Yoruba Iron Dance fashion Rattle Nigeria African Currency 140419

PRODUCT DETAILS

+ Type of Object - Forged iron dance rattle
+ Country of Origin - Nigeria
+ People - Yoruba
+ Materials - Iron
+ Height (in) - 5.5
+ Width (in) - 4.5
+ Depth (in) - 5
+ Overall Condition - Good. Most of our pieces have spent decades on at least two continents, and have been treasured by several owners.   Small splits, scrapes and cracks are a normal part of their patina attesting to their age and extensive use.  We examine each piece carefully when we receive it and report any damage we find in our listings.  Please look carefully at the pictures which may also reveal condition and damage.
+ Damage/Repair - Oxidation

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Additional Information: This is a dance rattle that was hand forged in iron by the Yoruba metalworkers of Nigeria. These anklets were both worn in dancing and used as trade currency.



The oral history of the Yoruba describes an origin myth, which tells of God lowering a chain at Ile-Ife, down which came Oduduwa, the ancestor of all people, bringing with him a cock, some earth, and a palm kernel. The earth was thrown into the water, the cock scratched it to become land, and the kernel grew into a tree with sixteen limbs, representing the original sixteen kingdoms. The empire of Oyo arose at the end of the 15th century aided by Portuguese guns. Expansion of the kingdom is associated with the acquisition of the horse. At the end of the 18th century civil war broke out at Oyo, the rebels called for assistance to the Fulani, but the latter ended up conquering all of Oyo by the 1830s. The Fulani invasion pushed many Yoruba to the south where the towns of Ibadan and Abeokuta were founded. In the late 1880s, with the help of a British mediator, a treaty was signed between the various warring factions. Yorubaland was officially colonized by the British in fashion 1901, but a system of indirect rule was established that mimicked the structure of Yoruba governance.



SKU: 140419